Answer:
α-ketoacid; glutamate.
Explanation:
The amino acid synthesis is important for all the living organism. Different organism uses different strategy for the synthesis of amino acid.
The α-ketoacid is generally used in the synthesis of amino acid especially in microorganisms and plants. The transamination of glutamate results results in the formation of particular alpha-keto acid.
Thus, the correct answer is option (b).
Answer:
A biome is described as an area of the planet, which is classified on the basis of plants and animals living in that area. Soil, amount of light, temperature, and water are some of the important factors that determine what type of life exists in a biome.
The temperature, vegetation, and precipitation are the important characteristics of the biome.
Examples of biomes include tundra, desert etc.
To make changes to it or to take out some genes of interest
Answer: Experiment.
Explanation:
Suppose that we have two related variables, A (independent) and B (dependent)
We could design an experiment where we can manipulate the value of A at will, and we also can observe how the variable B changes.
This is called an experiment, where the objective is to see how the variable B is related to the variable A, and then try to make a model that explains this relationship.
The RNA world hypothesis states that the earlier life-forms had relied only on RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) for the purpose of catalyzing the chemical reactions, and storing the genetic information. This hypothesis was proposed by Leslie Orgel, Carl Woese, and Francis Crick.
This hypothesis states that long before the living forms evolved to use DNA as the genetic storage material, the RNA molecules served the purpose of both storing the genetic information and carrying out catalysis, but because of its instability, DNA evolved.
Hence, the answer is RNA world hypothesis.
