Answer: Methionine-Alanine-Arginine-Lysine
Explanation: codon are tripple base code of nucleotide sequence specifying for a particular amino acid. There are 64 codons in all 61 determine a particular amino acid while 3 are stop codons. To start the translation process we have the start codon-AUG(methionine) and the three stop codon(UAA,UGA,UAG) which reads the end of translation.
For this sequence, AUGGCAAGAAAA
AUG- specifies Methionine the start codon
GCA- specify Alanine
AGA-specify Arginine
AAA- specify Lysine
Answer:
Intrusive Igneous
Explanation:
It is commonly composed of about two-thirds plagioclase feldspar and one-third dark-coloured minerals.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The calcitonin/calcitonin gene-related peptide (CALCA) gene is used to encode different peptide sequences (i.e., calcitonin hormone, calcitonin-related peptides and katacalcin) through alternative RNA splicing. These peptides have different functions. Calcitonin is a hormone mainly produced by cells of the thyroid gland, which is involved in the control of levels of calcium and phosphate in the blood. Moreover, katacalcin is a peptide synthesized from the same precursor of calcitonin (and therefore also mainly produced by cells of the thyroid gland), which is implicated in both calcium regulation and skeletal maintenance. Finally, the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a peptide mainly produced by sensory nerves (type Aδ fibers ), which is involved in pain pathways. The CALCA gene has attracted considerable attention from geneticists because it is specifically expressed in neuroendocrine tissues in normal conditions and abnormally induced in septic conditions (i.e., during the body's extreme response to an infection).
Answer:
24 (n+1)
Explanation:
Trisomy refers to the presence of one extra chromosome in the genome of the organism. This means that the affected individuals have a total of 47 chromosomes, instead of 46.
Nondisjunction during meiosis I or meiosis II produce the gametes with one extra chromosome. For example, nondisjunction in egg mother cell results in the production of some egg cells with "n+1; 24 chromosomes".
Fertilization of the egg cell carrying 24 chromosomes with a sperm carrying 23 chromosomes forms a trisomic zygote with 47 chromosomes.
