Answer:
a) complete crowding out.
Explanation:
This is an example of crowding out effect, when government increases it's involvement in a market, such that it reduces private sector investment, it is called crowding out
Answer:
OPTION A
Explanation:
In economics elasticity refers to the calculation of an empirical parameter's relative shift in reaction to a change in the other. It depicts how difficult it is for both distributor and customer to change their habits and replace another product, the power of an opportunity over options per the relative price of opportunities.
Elasticity could be measured as proportion of variation in magnitude in one parameter to change in magnitude in an other parameter if the latter variable has a substantive effect on the previous. In form of the algebra a more precise description is provided. This is a tool to measure one factor's sensitivity to variations in the other, correlative static.
The quality certification that deals primarily with conformance to customer requirements is ISO <u>9000</u>; ISO <u>14000</u> is concerned primarily with the organization's effect on the environment.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A collection of global quality management and quality assurance standards designed to help businesses efficiently document the components of the quality system required to maintain an effective quality system, understood as ISO 9000. These are not industry specific, and can be extended to organizations of any scale.
The collection of specifications for environmental management generated and published by the International Organization for Standardization is known as ISO 14000 principles, which offer guidelines or structure for organizations seeking to systematize and develop their initiatives in environmental management.
