Answer:
The correct option is (B)
Explanation:
A strategic equity alliance is made when one organization buys a specific value level of the other organization. When Candy bought 30% of the value in Dreamcatcher Inc., an equity alliance was formed. In this type of alliance, one company buys ownership of another company, but that other company does not pool in the resources and cannot claim ownership. This type of alliance is commonly done to improve the business cycle and slow growth.
Answer:
Production or consumption activities lead to an external cost for the third party, which causes the social marginal cost to exceed the private marginal cost. Consumers and producers base their decisions on private marginal cost and there would be an overproduction or excessive consumption of the good. The balance output is more than the efficient output.
Taxes must be imposed to correct the divergence between social and private marginal costs.
On the other hand, production or consumption leads to an external benefit for the third party, which means that the marginal social benefit exceeds the private marginal benefit. Consumers and producers base their decision on private marginal benefit and there would be underproduction or low consumption of the good. The balance output is less than the efficient output. The government would have to provide subsidies to producers or consumers to correct these inefficiencies.
Answer: Disintermediation
Explanation:
Disintermediation is the withdrawal of funds from an intermediary financial institutions e.g savings and loan associations or banks in order to invest them directly. It is the reduction in using intermediaries between the producers and consumers.
From the question, Erudite stopped using an intermediary and started selling its books online. The main advantage of disintermediation is that the consumer saves money.
Answer:
D. A monopoly that results when one firm is able to produce at a lower cost than multiple firms, giving large firms with higher levels of output an advantage over smaller competitors.
A. Municipal Power Light, the local supplier of electricity.
Explanation: A natural monopoly is a monopoly enjoyed by a firm due to its large nature through which it is able to enjoy Economies of scale and produce at a reduced cost which other companies are unable to meet up with.
WITH A NATURAL MONOPOLY, A FIRM HAS A CONTROL OVER THE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT PRODUCED AND SERVICE RENDERED AS THERE ARE NO CLOSE SUBSTITUTE.
The municipal Power light, the local supply of power is an example of a firm that can enjoy Natural monopoly.
The term spillover refers to a market exchange that affects a third party who is outside or external to the exchange
