The answer for this question is D.
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Answer: False democratic principles, mercenary army, the decay of trade and crafts.
Explanation:
- The main military problem of the Roman Empire in this period, according to some historians, is the mercenary army. These mercenaries from different parts of the country were not as effective as Roman troops in previous centuries. A large number of legionnaire leaders in distant parts of the Empire gained high power, which led to a split in the Roman army. An interesting theory of one piece of historians is the spread of Christianity among soldiers; that is, religion is guilty of weakening the military. Namely, according to the Christian dogmas in the world, following certain religious principles, eternal life is promised with blessings. Therefore, not much attention was paid to the earthly.
- Speaking of the political problems of the Empire, the rulers skillfully hid their enlightened absolutism behind the ancient republican institutions, that is, the Senate. This created specific issues that the Empire never solved. Theoretically, each new emperor was chosen and endorsed by the Senate and the Roman people. Because of maintaining that mask of democracy in the face of dictatorship, the rules of succession could never be clearly and loudly defined. This, of course, opened the door to upheavals, military coups, and civil wars.
- When the trade began to fail, a large proportion of traders and artisans lost their jobs. In these circumstances, many returned to Rome and sought to make a living from agriculture. The problem was that large landowners had created themselves in the meantime, and there was no land for these people to go around. In these circumstances, there is general dissatisfaction among this part of the population. In such difficulties, many provinces became enclosed environments that only formally recognized Roman rule.
According to the mere exposure effect, Xavier will be most likely to make friends with : Bill, his roommate
What is exposure effect?
According to a psychological phenomena known as the "exposure effect," people tend to favor items just because they are familiar with them. This effect is sometimes referred to as the familiarity principle in social psychology. Many other types of objects, including words, Chinese characters, artworks, photographs of faces, geometric patterns, and noises, have been used to demonstrate the effect. According to research on interpersonal attraction, people view a person to be more appealing and liked the more frequently they interact with them. The effect was first studied in detail by Gustav Fechner in 1876. The impact was also noted by Edward B. Titchener, who spoke of the "glow of warmth" experienced in the presence of something familiar.
Learn more about exposure effect with the help of given link:-
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Answer:
Boredom
Explanation:
Boredom is usually seen as an uncomfortable emotional state in which people feel a persistent reduction in interest and difficulty in focusing on the current activity. It refers to an emotional state with potential negative consequences. Boredom also entails a socially impulsive mentality among people who constantly seek new experiences.
Answer: THE CIVIL WAR
Explanation: The first major memorial day observance is held honor those who died in defense of their country during the late rebellion. Known to some as Decorations day, mourners honored the civil war dead by decorating their graves with flowers.