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2 years ago

The efficiency of the fixed factor of production is measured by the

1 answer:

8 0

Buildings, land, machinery, plants and top Management are the fixed products from which the efficiency is measured.

<h3>What is fixed factor of production?</h3>

Fixed factors are those that remain constant regardless of whether output increases or decreases. These often include physical spaces like offices and factories, as well as capital goods like machinery and computer systems.

Thus, Buildings, land, machinery, plants and top Management

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An airport needs a modern material handling system for facilitating access to and from a busy maintenance hangar. A second-hand

Arlecino [84]

Answer:

The second hand machine should be chosen given that the NPV value is lower than that of the new system

Explanation:

cost of second hand system = $75,000

cost of new system = $150,000

New system can decrease labor hours by 20%

number of useful life ( for both systems ) = 5 years

market value of second hand system after 5 years = $20,000

market value of new system after 5 years = $50,000

Second hand system can operate for 8 hours/day for 20 days = 8*20 = 160 hours per month = 1920 hours per year

labor cost = $40 per hour

MARR = 1% per month

<u> Determine the system that should be recommended</u>

we have to calculate the NPV for both options

for Option 1 ( second hand system )

labor cost = 40 * 1920 = $76800

cost of purchase = $75,000

MARR = 12% p.a.

residual value = $20000

First step : calculate the PV of maintenance cost = $76800× PVAF(12%, 5 years) = $276864

Next : calculate the PV of residual value =$20000× PVF(12%, 5th year)

= $11340

NPV = (75000 + 276864 - 11340 ) = $340,524

for Option 2 ( New Machine )

Labor cost = ( 1920 × 0.8 )hours ×40 = $61440

cost of machine = $150000

Pv of labor cost = 61440×3.605 = $221491.20

Residual value = $50,000

Hence ; PV of residual value = 50000 × 0.567 = $28350

Finally calculate the NPV = (150000+221491.20-28350) = $343,141.20

7 0

3 years ago

Heather wants to buy a new tent. she so far has saved $23 and her parents have told her that any remaining money she saves they

brilliants [131]

A $66.50

First take the money she already has from the total.
156-23=133

Then divide this by two. She only needs to save half of this as her parents will match the half she saves.
133÷2=66.5
$66.50

7 0

3 years ago

Marco predicts he will have $18,750 in expenses for one year of college. He expects to receive $3,450 in grants annually. How mu

Rzqust [24]

7650 would be the ansawer

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Sonny's BBQ Company recently issued $85 par value preferred stock that pays an annual dividend of $9. Analysts estimate that the

Bond [772]

Answer:

Intrinsic value=$73.77

Explanation:

<em>The Dividend Valuation Model(DVM) is a technique used to value the worth of an asset.</em>

<em> According to this model, the value of an asset is the sum of the present values of the future cash flows would that arise from the asset discounted at the required rate of return.</em>

Price = D/Kp

D- Dividend payable

Kp- cost of preferred stock

So will need to work out the cost of equity using CAPM

<em>The capital asset pricing model (CAPM)</em>: relates the price of a share to the market risk or systematic risk. The systematic risk is that which affects all the all the economic agents, e.g inflation, interest rate e.t.c

This model is considered superior to DVM. Hence, we will use the CAPM

Using the CAPM , the expected return on a asset is given as follows:

E(r)= Rf +β(Rm-Rf)

E(r) =? , Rf- 2.4%, Rm- 12.1% β- 1.01

E(r) = 2.4% + 1.23×(12.1- 2.4)% = 12.20 %

Cost of preferred stock= 12.20 %

Using the dividend valuation model

Intrinsic value = 9/0.1220=73.77

Intrinsic value=$73.77

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the following makes notes receivable different from accounts receivable? (Select all that apply.) Multiple select quest

Goryan [66]

The following makes notes receivable :

- Notes receivable are formal written contracts.

- Notes receivable have a stronger legal claim.

- Notes receivable are interest bearing.

<h3>What are Notes Receivable?</h3>

Notes receivable are a balance sheet item that records the value of promissory notes that a business is owed and should receive payment for. A written promissory note gives the holder, or bearer, the right to receive the amount outlined in the legal agreement. Promissory notes are a written promise to pay cash to another party on or before a specified future date.

If the note receivable is due within a year, then it is treated as a current asset on the balance sheet. If it is not due until a date that is more than one year in the future, then it is treated as a non-current asset on the balance sheet.

Often, a business will allow customers to convert their overdue accounts (the business’ accounts receivable) into notes receivable. By doing so, the debtor typically benefits by having more time to pay.

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5 0

2 years ago