This is a probability question
Answer:
See answer below
Explanation:
1. Degree of operating leverage
Selling price $126,000
Variable cost $50,400
Contribution margin $75,600
Fixed cost $23,000
Net operating income $52,600
Degree of operating leverage = Contribution margin / operating income = $75,600 / $52,600
= 1.44
Answer:
824.28
Explanation:
Market price of a bond is the total sum of discounted coupon cashflow and par value at maturity. This is a 4-year bond with semi-annual payment so there will be 8 coupon payment in total. Let formulate the bond price as below:
Bond price = [(Coupon rate/2) x Par]/(1 + Required return/2) + [(Coupon rate/2) x Par]/(1 + Required return/2)^2 + ... + [(Coupon rate/2) x Par + Par]/(1 + Required return/2)^8
Putting all the number together, we have
Bond price = [(4.5%) x 1000]/(1 + 7.5%) + [(4.5%) x 1000]/(1 + 7.5%)^2 + ... + [(4.5%) x 1000 + 1000]/(1 + 7.5%)^8
= 824.28
Answer:
diminishing marginal utility.
Explanation:
The term diminishing marginal utility is used to describe the common pattern whereby each marginal unit of a consumed good provides less of an addition to utility than the previous unit.
In Economics, The law of diminishing marginal utility states that as the unit of a good or service consumed by an individual increases, the additional satisfaction he or she derives from consuming additional units would start decreasing or diminishing as the units of good or service consumed increases.
<em>For example, buying a chocolate bar and eating it may satisfy your cravings but eating another one wouldn't give you as much satisfaction as the first due to diminishing marginal utility. </em>
Answer:
Explanation:
First, we need to find current stock price, which equals to Next year dividend / (required rate of return - growth rate)
=4 / (0.08 - 0.04)
= $4 / 0.04 = $100
Then we can apply the found current stock price to find present value of growth opportunities
Present value of growth opportunities =current stock price - [forcasted Earning per share / required rate of return]
= $100 - ($4 / 0.08)
=$100 - $50
= $50
