It looks floppy but you said you need this fast so yeah

is already in simplest form.
But if you meant to say

, we would combine the first two terms.
Adding/subtracting like terms is the same as adding/subtracting whole numbers.

Therefore:

Which gives us:
The answer to the first part of your question is 9
as for the second part 36/4 (which is 9 btw) then subtract 2 I answered this one the best I could (let me know if I'm wrong)
(i just don't have to much time on my hands because I have homework myself)
Let us first concentrate and write down all the information's given in the question. Based on these information's the answer to the question can be easily deduced.
Distance for which back packing was done = 15.75 miles
Average speed of back packing = 1.26 miles/hour
Since
Speed = Distance/Time
Time = Distance/speed
Time spend for back packing = 15.75/1.26 hour
= 12.5 hour
So the total time taken for back packing is 12.5 hours. I hope this is the answer you were looking for and the procedure is clear to you.

so namely, the "common difference" d = -4, and the first term a₁ = 7.