Question

In addition to several other factors, the overall risks of environmental chemicals depend on genetically determined variations in the ____ involved in transport, metabolism, and excretion of these chemicals

Answer 1

In addition to several other factors, the overall risks of environmental chemicals depend on genetically determined variations in the proteins involved in the transport, metabolism, and excretion of these chemicals.

Environmental Chemicals

Various chemicals and compounds present in the air, food, soil, water, dust, etc are called environmental chemicals. In humans, there are more than 400 listed environmental chemicals. Most of these chemicals are already present in the environment while the others were manufactured for humans to use. Some chemicals may be harmful to all humans while others may be selectively harmful to certain individuals and they are commonly referred to as allergens. Even though there are many environmental chemicals around a human being, most of them are not harmful.

The risks involved in exposure to chemicals depend on variations in the proteins present in various metabolic functions. If the functions of the proteins are hampered then it will create a cascade of errors that may end up causing serious harm to the person.

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