https://studylib.net/doc/8756702/transcription-and-translation-ws1-key
Transcription and Translation WS 1 1. What is the primary purpose of transcription and translation? ... EXTRA CR. transcription and translation worksheet
Our genetic information is packed in 23 pairs of chromosomes. In these<span> chromosomes we have histones (proteins that help the DNA to be very compact) and the double helix of the DNA. -
Chromosome- </span>structured<span> like an X; has a </span>centromere<span> in the middle -</span>Nucleotide<span>- thymine, adenine, guanine, cytosine; they are the base pairs that form the double helix of the DNA
Allele- it's a variant form of a gene </span>(<span>for </span>example<span>, in the gene that codes the </span>color<span> of the eyes the alleles possible are: blue, green, brown)</span>
Gene- it's a sequence of nucleotides that code a protein with a certain function.
Genotype- is the genetic characteristics of an individual (the ones that pass of the parents to the children) (<span>the individual has brown eyes but has </span>an allele<span> that "says" brown and </span>the other blue<span>)
</span>
Phenotype- the characteristics that we can observe on an individual; traits. (Theindividual has brown eyes)
The correct answer is "four muscles".
Abduction and adduction are terms referring to the movement of the limbs or other body parts. More specifically, abduction refers to the pulling of the body parts away from the midline of the body, while adduction refers to the movement of any body part towards the midline of the body. Movements involving abduction incorporate two muscles, while movements involving adduction require the action of four muscles.
Answer:
<em>Entamoeba histolytica</em> sometimes spread throughout the body via the bloodstream and cause abscesses in the liver and less frequently in other organs.
Explanation:
<em>Entamoeba histolytica </em>is a parasitic amoeba that usually feeds on the human colon cells and causes amebic dysentery and colonic ulceration. The infection caused by this strain is known as amebiasis. Fecal-oral routes spread this parasite.
The active form of this pathogen causes various cases of disease because it damages the colon, liver, and red-blood cells by the lysis of epithelial cells by secreting pore-forming proteins in the cell membrane.
Answer:
Kingdom Fungi
Explanation:
Based on certain characteristics possessed by living organisms, they have been classified into five different kingdoms namely; plantae, animalia, monera, protista and fungi. Organisms with similar characteristics have been placed under the same kingdom.
Kingdom Fungi is a kingdom that contains organisms that possess characteristics different from plants and animals. Some of these features are those possessed by the unclassified organism found in the rainforest and they are as follows:
- They are eukaryotic (possess a true nucleus) and multicellular (have more than one cell).
- Their cell wall is made of chitin (a carbohydrate)
- They are made of multiple thread-like structures called HYPHAE.
Based on these mentioned characteristics above, the scientist should classify this organism as belonging to the kingdom FUNGI.