Answer:
d) V = 91.3 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of nitrogen = ?
Temperature = standard = 273.15 K
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Number of atoms of nitrogen = 2.454×10²⁴ atoms
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of moles of nitrogen by using Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms
2.454×10²⁴ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022×10²³ atoms
0.407×10¹ mol
4.07 mol
Volume of nitrogen:
PV = nRT
1 atm × V = 4.07 mol ×0.0821 atm.L /mol.K ×273.15 K
V = 91.3 atm.L /1 atm
V = 91.3 L
Answer: when the temperature is increased, the number of collisions per second increases.
Explanation:
the rate of collisions and the temperature is directly proportional. If the energy of the gas particles is boosted by using the temperature, the chances of the particles bumping into each other due to the high energy increases, thus increasing the number of collisions. This also increases the rate of reaction. Thus when temperature is increased the number of collisions also increases.
Answer:
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Answer:
NaZ + H2O <----> HZ + OH-
[OH-] = [HZ]
[NaZ] = 0.15 M
pH = 10.7, so the pOH = 14-10.7 = 3.3; [OH-] = 10^-3.3 = 5.01E-4
kb = [OH-][HZ]/[NaZ] = (5.01E-4)^2/0.15 = 1.67E-6
ka = kw/kb = 1E-14/1.67E-6 = 5.99E-9 = 6.0E-9