FSH is secreted by the Pituitary Gland... upon GNRH being secreted by the Hypothalamus.
Answer:
Answer is A. Expression of Cadherin gene in the cell that do not normally adhere to each other( or have low adhesion function).
Explanation:
Not that, the level of Cadherin expression influences the streght of adhesion and the type of Cadherin expressed, in determining the specificity and property of interaction.
Answer:
Explanation:
The production of ATPs for skeletal muscle contraction depends on the conditions that the muscles are exposed to.
In presence of abundant oxygen, to the cells Aerobic respiration-cellular respiration is the most ideal. 32 ATPs and 4 C02 are produced as by-products during the process as by products majorly two C02 from each of the 2 acetyl Co A that enters the kerb's cycle.
Likewise direct phosphoryaltion of ADP to ATP gives 32.0 kj/mol of heat liberated but no C02 was produced. This takes place during chemiosmosis. with 28ATPs produced.
In absence of oxygen, anaerobic respiration of skeletal muscles produced ATPs from glycolysis, heat and 2C<u>02 as products, but not as by-product</u>.Through alcoholic fermentation pathway.
Therefore ,the correct answer is Aerobic respiration, because it gives out C02 which is a by-product, released out of the body as waste from the lungs,and not use up in the body.
Before assessing the two given cases, an assumption needs to be made about the digestion of the two types of food items, corn and beef. Let us assume that both get digested by expending same amount of energy by the human body. Let the amount of energy at producer level be an arbitrary X.
Case 1: Corn to human:
Since corn is at the producer level, it will have X amount of energy. The transfer of energy from corn to human will take place with a loss of 90% energy at the producer level. Hence the humans will receive 10% of X amount of energy.
Case 2: Corn to cow to human:
Since corn has X amount of energy, only 10% will pass to the next level, i.e. cow. So cow has 10% of X. Cow transfers only 10% of the energy that it has. Hence humans receive only 10% of 10% of X amount of energy.
It can be seen that humans receive more energy in case 1 than case 2. Hence we can say that it is more efficient for humans to feed on corn.
