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Viefleur [7K]
2 years ago
10

Interpret the following scenario to distinguish between recessive and dominant forms of inheritance. Two unaffected parents that

are heterozygous for a genetic disease have a child with the genetic disease. This form of inheritance follows a _____ form of inheritance.
Biology
1 answer:
givi [52]2 years ago
5 0

Interpret the following scenario to distinguish between recessive and dominant forms of inheritance. Two unaffected parents that are heterozygous for a genetic disease have a child with the genetic disease. This form of inheritance follows a recessive form of inheritance.

<h3>What is genetic disease?</h3>
  • A person needs two recessive alleles to display a recessive trait, yet only one dominant allele can express a dominant trait.
  • Dominant alleles serve as a cover for recessive alleles.
  • When a gene is inherited from only one parent, and a normal gene is inherited from the other parent, the offspring will not have the condition.
  • When a gene is inherited from either parent, the offspring will inherit that genetic condition or characteristic.
  • Long DNA strands are arranged into genes on chromosomes that code for particular characteristics.
  • These particular features can be passed down through the genes as well.
  • When present, dominant behavior is always apparent.
  • Only when dominant genes are absent does recessive gene expression occur.

Learn more about inheritance here:

brainly.com/question/15078897

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4 years ago
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A gene with the sequence ATTCATTCA underwent duplication after a few generations. Which sequence represents this gene after the
Ratling [72]

Answer:

The sequence would be <u>ATTCATTCA</u>.

Explanation:

Usually, when a sequence is duplicated, one of them becomes a non-coding. It's just like a computer. There can only be one specific file, or else a duplicated one will just replace the existing one, if you allow the file to do so. Same with DNA. This is why most of our DNA have no function and why we lost genetic abilities such as being able to produce our own Vitamin C.

So instead of the new gene being ATTCATTCAATTCATTCA, it's simply ATTCATTCA. You simply cannot have duplicates, just like computer files. I wish I could share an amazing video by PBS Eons giving a great explanation about genes and stuff, but sadly Brainly doesn't like such stuff, so just <em>search up in ㄚㄖㄩㄒㄩ乃乇 (ebuTouY) "genes we lost along the way" and it should be the first video that pops out.</em> Trust me, it's a great video, it's much better than my explanation.

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3 years ago
Explain the thermal properties of water
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

A glance of earth taken from space will depict it blue. This blue colour is actually water, the major part of the earth is covered with water. We need water for almost everything, for example- drinking, bathing, cooking etc and therefore we should know about the properties of water. 65 % human body is composed of water. Water is essential for the survival of life on earth. Water is distributed unevenly on the earth’s surface. It forms a major solvent and dissolves almost every polar solute. So let us have a look at its properties.

Physical properties of water : Water is a colourless and tasteless liquid. The molecules of water have extensive hydrogen bonds resulting in unusual properties in the condensed form. This also leads to high melting and boiling points. As compared to other liquids, water has a higher specific heat, thermal conductivity, surface tension, dipole moment etc. These properties form the reason for its significance in the biosphere. Water is an excellent solvent and therefore it helps in the transportation of ions and molecules required for metabolism. It has a high latent heat of vaporization which helps in the regulation of body temperature

Chemical properties of water: Amphoteric nature:

Water can act as both acid and base, which means that it is amphoteric in nature.

Example:

Acidic Behaviour: H2O(l)+NH3(aq) ⇌ H3O+(aq)+NH+4(aq)

Basic Behavior: H2O(l)+H2S(aq) ⇌ H3O+(aq)+HS−(aq)

Redox reactions:

Electropositive elements reduce water to hydrogen molecule. Thus water is a great source of hydrogen. Let us see an example in this case:

2H2O(l)+2Na(s)→2NaOH(aq)+H2(g)

During the process of photosynthesis, water is oxidized to O2. As water can be oxidized and reduced, it is very useful in redox reactions.

Hydrolysis reaction

Water has a very strong hydrating tendency due to its dielectric constant. It dissolves many ionic compounds. Some covalent and ionic compounds can be hydrolyzed in water.

Explanation:

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5. What are the four bases found in DNA?
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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<h3>What is glycogen?</h3>

Glycogen is a type of carbohydrate that is stored in the liver and gets converted into glucose in emergency situations.

It is formed by the process of glycogenesis and the first-step product is glucose-1-phosphate.

Glycolysis is the breakdown of glucose where the final product is pyruvate.

Glycogenolysis is the process in which have initial reactant glycogen and occurs when brain and muscle require immediate energy.

Gluconeogenesis is the formation of glucose from pyruvate.

Thus, these were the explanation for glycolysis, glycogenesis, glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis.

For more details regarding glycolysis, visit:

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