Answer:
The correct option is b) motor output of the spinal cord
Explanation:
Motor neurons, also called afferent neurons, drive impulses from the brain and spinal cord to the receptors (eg, muscles). They are the motor output component of the spinal cord.
The spinal cord is a cord of nerve tissue that runs inside the spine. It conducts the nerve impulses that arrive from the receptors to the brain, and the responses with the motor orders from the brain to the effector organs. Thus, the brain receives the information and can develop an order that modifies the reflex response given by the spinal cord. A spinal nerve has two nerve roots: a motor and a sensory root. The motor root has nerve fibers that carry signals from the spinal cord, to the muscles to stimulate contraction and produce muscle movements, the fibers are efferent as they leave the medulla to the periphery through the anterior roots of the spinal nerves.
Answer: The correct answer is B) 23 in males.
In human beings, 23rd pair of chromosome, which is also called sex chromosomes is different amongst males.
It is XY in males whereas it is same in females that is XX.
23rd is the only homologous pair that is different in males as the presence of Y chromosomes determines the male sex. Chromosome pair 1- 22 are same in both males and females and are called autosomes.
