Answer:
B) Hydrogen Bond
Explanation:
Those are the bonds that the restrictive enzymes unzip and the bonds that hold the complementary bases.
Explanation:
Primary succession occurs when a habitat that has completely destroyed reheals from complete scratch
On the other hand, secondary succession occurs when only a portion of the original ecosystem survives and is rebuilt from that
Answer:
d) 5'-UGUGUGUGUGUGUGUG...-3'
Explanation:
A UG dinucleotide is when UG is repeated.
mRNAs are transcribed and translated as a 5' to 3' molecule. Therefore, the direction should be 5' - 3'.
For the mRNA to be in frame, it must start with UG. The only option that runs 5' - 3' and is in frame for a UG dinucleotide is d.
B. Eukaryotes only have a nucleus!
1. Respiration-process by which plants release CO, while they break down the sugar
2. Animals eat plants- They break down sugars and starches by a process of metabolism and the products are energy water, and CO2 molecules.
3. Decomposition-when plants die, their parts (wood, leaves) decay bringing the carbon into the ground
4. Root respiration- respiration that occurs in roots, adds to soil respiration (the amount of CO2 produced through root respiration is determined by the root biomass ).