The company should accept the special order because it will get an additional profit of $4,000 ($12,500 - $7,500 - $1,000) for the special order. This additional profit amount can be acquired by separating the effect from the special order on each cost and sales of the company's business. The sales should increase by $12,500 ($5 x 2500 unit) amount if the job is taken and the variable cost should increase by $7,500 ($3 x 2500 unit). Lastly, the fixed cost should increase by $1,000 (the new machine).
Answer:
The loss of the financial institution is $413,000
Explanation:
Let's say that after 3 years the financial institution will receive:
0.5 * 10% of $10million
= 0.5 * 0.1 * 10000000
= $500,000
Then, they will pay 0.5 * 9% of $10M
= 0.5 * 0.09 * 10000000
= $450,000
Therefore, their immediate loss would be $500000 - $450000
= $50000.
Let's assume that forward rates are realized to value the rest of the swap.
The forward rates = 8% per annum.
Therefore, the remaining cash flows are assumed that floating payment is
0.5*0.08*10000000 =
$400,000
Received net payment would be:
500,000-400,000= $100,000. The total cost of default is therefore the cost of foregoing the following cash flows:
Year 3=$50,000
Year 3.5=$100,000
Year 4 = $100,000
Year 4.5= $100,000
Year 5 = $100,000
Discounting these cash flows to year 3 at 4% per six months, the cost of default would be $413,000
Some non-monetary costs of attempting to eliminate risks a are time costs, search costs, and psychological costs .
Non-Monetary cost is a cost which a buyer pays other than money, to acquire a thing.The non-monetary price of acquiring a product comprises the time spent looking for it and the risk taken that it will provide the desired benefits.
Non-monetary costs are another type of sacrifice that customers feel when they purchase and use a service. When deciding whether to purchase a service or repurchase it, time costs, search costs, and psychological costs are frequently taken into consideration and may occasionally be more significant considerations than monetary price.
The psychological expenses associated with receiving these services are the most distressing non-monetary charges. Fear of rejection (bank loans), fear of not understanding (insurance), and worry of uncertainty (including fear of high cost) are all examples of fears.
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An extended period of little or no growth in GDP, wages, and prices is a period of stagnation.
When real economic growth is less than 2% annually it is considered stagnation. Stagnation is a prolonged period of little or no growth in an economy. This no growth economic period affects various sectors of the economy such as GDP, wages, prices etc.
Stagnation can occur as a temporary condition, such as a growth recession or temporary economic shock. Stagnation is a situation which occurs within an economy when total output is either flat, declining, or growing slowly.
Hence, stagnation in economy can occur due to a number of causes.
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