Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry required to close the income summary account is given below:
Income summary Dr ($202,000 - $112,200) $89,800
To retained earnings $89,800
(Being the closing of the income summary is recorded)
The above entry should be passed for closing out the income summary account
The same is to be considered
Answer:
The maximum that should be paid for the stock today is $45 per share.
Explanation:
To calculate the current share price or the maximum that should be paid for the stock today, we will use the dividend discount model approach.
The dividend discount model (DDM) estimates the value of a share/stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. We will use the two stage growth model of DDM here as the growth in dividends of the stock is divided into two stages.
The formula for current price under two stage growth model is,
P0 = D0 * (1+g1) / (1+r) + D0 * (1+g1)^2 / (1+r)^2 + ... + D0 * (1+g1)^n / (1+r)^n +
[( D0 * (1+g1)^n * (1+g2)) / (r - g2)] / (1+r)^n
Where,
g1 is initial growth rate
g2 is the constant growth rate
r is the required rate of return
So, the price of the stock today will be,
P0 = 2 * (1+0.20) / (1+0.12) + 2 * (1+0.20)^2 / (1+0.12)^2 +
[( 2 * (1+0.20)^2 * (1+0.06)) / (0.12 - 0.06)] / (1+0.12)^2
P0 = $45
A cash flows directly related to production and sale of the firm's products and services are called Operating cash flow .
<h3>What is operating cash flows and 3 types of cash flows? </h3>
Cash flow from operating activities indicates the amount of money a company brings in from its ongoing,regular business activities such as manufacturing and selling goods or providing a service to customers. Types of cash flows are cash flow from operating activities, cash flow from investing and cash flow from financing activities.
A firms operating cash flows is the cash flow it generates from its normal operation producing and selling its output of goods or services.
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Answer:
The quantity is likely to decrease, the change in price depends on the extent of change in demand and supply.
Explanation:
The fear of the mad cow disease lead to a reduction in the demand for beef. This caused the demand curve to move to the left.
At the same time, destruction of cattle heads ordered by the government lead to a reduction in the supply of beef. This caused the supply curve to move to the left.
This leftward shift in both demand as well as supply curve will lead to a reduction in the equilibrium quantity of beef.
The change in price of beef depends upon the extent of change in demand and supply. If both decrease by the same extent, the price will remain the same.
