B - energy flow from one tropic level to the next
Living things are identifiable by:
- movement (even cellular or internal movement)
- growth and development
- response to stimuli
- reproduction
- use of energy
- cellular structure
Answer:
1/16
Explanation:
- scalloped (Xsd) is an X-linked recessive trait to Xsd+ (wild type)
- ebony (e) is an autosomal mutation recessive to e+ (wild type).
The two genes are independent because they are located on different chromosomes.
<h3>
<u>Parental generation:</u></h3>
True breeding scalloped female wild type for ebony (<em>Xsd Xsd e+e+</em>) mates with a true breeding male mutant only for ebony (<em>Xsd+ Y ee</em>).
The female only produces <em>Xsd e+</em> gametes. The male produces <em>Xsd+ e</em> or <em>Y e</em> gametes.<u> Therefore, the F1 females will have the genotype </u><u><em>Xsd Xsd+ e e+ </em></u><u>and the F1 males will have the genotype </u><u><em>Xsd Y e e+.</em></u>
If you complete a Punnett Square with the gametes the two F1 individuals can produce, you will get all the F2 proportions. The scalloped, ebony females have a<em> Xsd Xsd e e</em> genotype and appear in a 1/16 proportion.
Answer:
Let's analyze the graph.
we can see that in 1995, the total area occupied was around 8 he.
Then we have a steep increase, reaching a maximum in the year 1997, where the area occupied was 20 he.
After that the area decreases abruptly and remains (varying a little from year to year) around 5he
Now we can look at the year 2006, that year the area was around 5he, ut after that we can see an almost constant decrease in the area, where each year (except from 2010 to 2011) the area decreased.
Ending in 2014 near 1 or 2 hectares.
The conclusion that we can take from this graph is that, while some years ao the area fluctuated around some values, in recent years we can see a clear decrease in the area ocuppied by the Overwintering Monarchs.