Compare these heights: 5,2 and 46,5
1 answer:
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Answer:
22.38 g of silicone-32 will be present in 300 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
A radioactive half-life refers to the amount of time it takes for half of the original isotope to decay and its given by
where,
= quantity of the substance remaining
= initial quantity of the substance
= time elapsed
= half life of the substance
From the information given we know:
- The initial quantity of silicone-32 is 30 g.
- The time elapsed is 300 years.
- The half life of silicone-32 is 710 years.
So, to find the quantity of silicone-32 remaining we apply the above equation
22.38 g of silicone-32 will be present in 300 years.
Givens
y = 2
x = 1
z(the hypotenuse) = √(2^2 + 1^2) = √5
Cos(u) = x value / hypotenuse = 1/√5
Sin(u) = y value / hypotenuse = 2/√5
Solve for sin2u
Sin(2u) = 2*sin(u)*cos(u)
Sin(2u) = 2() = 4/5
Solve for cos(2u)
cos(2u) = - sqrt(1 - sin^2(2u))
Cos(2u) = - sqrt(1 - (4/5)^2 )
Cos(2u) = -sqrt(1 - 16/25)
cos(2u) = -sqrt(9/25)
cos(2u) = -3/5
Solve for Tan(2u)
tan(2u) = sin(2u) / cos(2u) = 4/5// - 3/5 = - 0.8/0.6 = - 1.3333 = - 4/3
Notes
One: Notice that you would normally rationalize the denominator, but you don't have to in this case. The formulas are such that they perform the rationalizations themselves.
Two: Notice the sign on the cos(2u). The sin is plus even though the angle (2u) is in the second quadrant. The cos is different. It is about 126 degrees which would make it a negative root (9/25)
Three: If you are uncomfortable with the tan, you could do fractions.