Answer: The General Amnesty Act of 1872 allowed most
former Confederates to serve in public office. Soon
many Democratic ex-Confederates have been elected.
Republicans additionally misplaced energy hence of
Grant's problem-plagued presidency and the Panic
of 1873. In 1876 the Hayes-Tilden presidential race
turned into so near it took the Compromise of 1877 to
make certain Democrats could receive Hayes's
election. Southern Democrats, known as Redeemers, worked
to restrict African American rights. The strategies they
used protected ballot taxes, criminal segregation, and
Jim Crow laws. They even were given assist from the
Supreme Court, which dominated in Plessy v.Ferguson
that segregation turned into a criminal. African Americans located their rights confined in
different ways, too. Most African Americans should not
manage to pay for to shop for land, such a lot of started sharecropping,
or sharing the crop with landowners. Often handiest the
landowner profited, even as sharecroppers lived in
debt.
