B) The branches of government have differing powers.
The article is detailing Separation of Powers.
Answer: Echoic memory
Explanation: Since Jamal's brother was not listening to what he was saying and can still easily recap some of what he said for the last few seconds he is using his echoic memory to recollect those information.
Echoic memory is a type of sensory memory used by the auditory system. Echoic memory can store a large amount of auditory information, but only for few seconds (3 - 4 seconds). This echoic sound is replayed in the brain for this short period of time immediately after the presentation of the auditory stimulus.
Answer:
(1) basic rules- it has the basic rule on which the democracy functions. It guides in functioning a democracy
(2) rights- it defines the right of a citizen over state and other persons
(3) duties- it determines the duty of the state and also the duty of the individual
(4) directives- it contains the directives to the government to make the law and determine the territory of state and country
(5) citizenship- it determines the various provisions for gaining and losing citizenship of the country.
