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noname [10]
2 years ago
15

Find the product xy if2^(x)+3^(y)=5,2^(x+2)+3^(y+1)=18

Mathematics
1 answer:
Marina86 [1]2 years ago
5 0

The solution to the system of equation is (0, 1)

<h3>System of equations</h3>

Given the following system of equation as shown below

2^(x)+3^(y)=5,

2^(x+2)+3^(y+1)=18

Rewrite

2^(x)+3^(y)=5,

2^x*2^2 + 3^y*3^1 = 18

___________

2^(x)+3^(y)=5,

4(2^x) + + 3(3^y) = 18

Let a = 2^x and b = 3^y

Substitute

a + b = 5

4a + 3b = 18

a = 5 - b

Substitute

4(5-b) + 3b = 18

20 - 4b + 3b = 18

-b = -2

b = 2

since a = 5 - b

a = 5 - 2

a = 3

Recall that a = 2^x and b = 3^y

2^x = 2

x = 0

Similarly

3^y = 3

y =1

Hence the solution to the system of equation is (0, 1)

Learn more on system of equation here: brainly.com/question/25976025

#SPJ1

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The maturity value of a 30-day loan of $650 is $660. What is the annual simple interest rate (in percent) on this loan? Round to
Zolol [24]

Answer: the interest rate is 18.7%

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for determining simple interest is expressed as

I = PRT/100

Where

I represents interest paid on the loan.

P represents the principal or amount taken as loan

R represents interest rate

T represents the duration of the loan in years.

From the information given,

P = 650

I = 660 - 650 = $10

T = 30 days. Converting to years,

T = 30/365 = 0.08219

10 = (650 × R × 0.08219)/100 = 0.5342R

R = 10/0.534 = 18.7% to the nearest tenth of a percent.

7 0
3 years ago
One number is four less than a second number. Four times the first is 14 more than 5 times the second. Find the numbers.
8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

First number is 6

Second number is 2

Step-by-step explanation:

The trick is that we need to set up two equations. Nor simplicity's sake I'm going to say the first number is x and the second number is y.

First we know that the first number (x) is 4 less than the second number (y).

Less means subtraction.

x-4=y

Then we know that 4 times x is 14 more than 5 times the second. More is addition and times is multiplication.

4x=14+5y

Now we use substitution to find out what x (the first number) is, subbing x-4 in for y.

4x=14+5(x-4)

4x=14+5x-20

-x=-6

x=6

First number is 6

Lastly, we sub 6 back into one of the equations. It's easier to us the first equation.

x-4=y

6-4=y

2=y

The second number is 2

4 0
3 years ago
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
mezya [45]

Answer:

he right

Step-by-step explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
A random sample of 146 recent donations at a certain blood bank reveals that 81 were type A blood. Does this suggest that the ac
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

We reject H₀  the actual percentage of type A donations differs from 40%

Step-by-step explanation:

Sample information:

sample size   n = 146

Type A   x₁  =  81   and   p₁  = 81 / 146     p₁  =  0,5547

then  q₁   =  1 - p₁    q₁  =  1  -  0,5547    q₁  =  0,4453

We choose as significance level  α  = 5%  α = 0,05   α /2  = 0,025

from z-table we find   z (c) = 1,96

National % of the population  ( μ  = 40 %  μ = 0,4 )

Test hypothesis

Null hypothesis                           H₀           p₁  =  μ

Alternative Hypothesis              Hₐ           p₁   ≠ μ

The Alternative hypothesis indicates that the test is a two-tail test

z(s) =  ( p₁  -   μ )/ √ p₁*q₁ / n

z(s) =  ( 0,5547  -  0,40 )/ √ 0,5547*0,4453 / 146

z(s) =  0,1547 / 0,041

z(s) = 3,77

Comparing  z(s)  and z(c)

z(s) > z(c)  

z(s) is in the rejection region. We reject H₀. Sample does not give evidence to support that the actual percentage of type A donations is equal to the national population

6 0
3 years ago
Kara and Sonny went to see a movie at the local theater.
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

popcorn=4$

soft drink=4.5$

Step-by-step explanation:

  • if we used omitting method:

1-we multiply (p+s=8.5) by (-2) so we could get rid of (s) and be leftover with (p)

so: (-2p-2s= -17)

2- we subtract this equation from (p+2s=13) and the result will be (-p= -4)

3- divide them by (-1) and the result is (p=4)

4-(p+s=8.5) ,substitute (p) with (4) and make it go to the other side with negative sign and the result of (s) is (8.5-4=4.5)

  • if we used substituting method:

1-(p+s=8.50), we will make (s) go to the other side with negative sign so the result is (p=8.50-s)

2-(p+2s=13.00), substitute (p) with (8.50-s):

(8.50-s+2s=13)

3- make (8.50) go to the other side with negative sign:

(s=13-8.50=4.5) and then you could get (p)

8 0
3 years ago
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