One half of a duplicated chromosome is called a sister chromatid
The inflammation will not occur with tissue that is dead & has no blood supply. The injury brings a decrease in white blood cells. The Mast Cells play a role in releasing histamine which dilate capillaries and bring about hypermia cause increase blood and swelling and redness to the area
Carbohydrate consists as the name as of carbon and hydrogen and oxygen in the same ratio as water (hydra). Another name for carbohydrates would be saccharides... this is for an example glucose, ribose and so on... and we use fx glucose in cellular respriation.
A carbohydrate<span> is a biological </span>molecule<span> consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen </span>
Answer:
to transmit an output in response to the total afferent input
Explanation:
An effector refers to parts of the body generates response. An effector responds to transmit an output in response to the total afferent input Stimulus in the body are detected by the receptor which send signals to the central nervous system via sensory neuron where interpretation and a response is coordinated by the brain. The response is sent to the effector through the motor neuron.
