Answer:
1. High rate of tax payment
2. Stricter Government Policies
3. High rates in crimes, kidnappings and killings
Explanation:
It is evident from statistics that the rate of incarceration in the United States is more than half of most countries in the World. It means that out 716 people out of 100000 people in the world are incarcerated in the United states.This is true due to the following reasons
1. The Economic situation in the states is a bit stricter than anywhere in the world. High taxes on Sole business owners, about 42%. Defaulters are made to face the wrought of the law.
2.
The U.S. criminal justice system has been politicized and more responsive to popular opinion, experts said. The United States also functions as 51 separate countries, because so many of the criminal justice decisions are made at the local and state levels. Legal officers like(Justice, sheriffs, prosecutors, legislators voting on crime laws, have supported the "get tough" policies that makes punishment stricter for offenders.
3. High rates in crime and killings. Crime rates and killings has been on the increase in recent times due to several economic and social factors. children for broken homes are not well brought up to instll moral values that could make them responsible and add value to the society hence they are more prone to social vices
Answer:
Risk and Return
1. Joe is an average investor. His financial advisor gave him options of investing in stock A, with a σ of 12%, and stock B, with a σ of 9%. Both stocks have the same expected return of 16%. Joe can pick only one stock and decides to invest in stock B.
Good Financial Decision?
Yes
No
2. Marcie works for an educational technology firm that recently launched its employee stock option plan (ESOP). Marcie allocated all her investments in the ESOP.
Good Financial Decision?
Yes
No
3. rin wants to invest in a hedge fund that has had a very strong performance track record. The hedge fund has given its investors a return of over 60% for the past five years. Although Erin is tempted to put her money in the fund, she decides to conduct due diligence on the hedge fund’s assets, because she is aware that past performance is no guarantee of future results.
Good Financial Decision?
Yes
No
Explanation:
1. Joe's decision to invest in stock B is a good financial decision. Since both investments have the same returns, the decision on which investment to take shifts to the standard deviation of the returns, which specifies the variability of the returns. Invariably, the investment with less standard deviation should win the vote. Therefore, Joe's decision is a good financial decision because investment in B has a standard deviation of 9% unlike A's 12%.
2. Putting all eggs in one market as Marcie had done by allocating all her investments in the ESOP is not a good financial decision, theoretically. It is always best to spread the risks, though higher-yielding investments (returns) bear higher risks.
3. The decision of Erin to conduct due diligence on the hedge fund's assets, despite its past performance is a good financial decision. Due diligence reveals some behind-the-scene information that are instrumental in making sound business decisions. Who are the present managers of the fund? What systems are in place in the entity to guarantee similar future performance, all things being equal? What market's sentiments and information are available for consideration? These questions, and many others can be answered through a due diligence. Surely, "past performance is no guarantee of future results."
Answer:
Cumulative net present value of the project is:
= $33.5 million.
The discounted cash flow rate of return is:
= 26%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
The capital cost of the combined heat and power system = $23 million
Expected net savings per year = $10 million
Project period = 10 years
Discount rate = 12%
Annuity PV factor for 10 years at 12% = 5.650
Total PV of the cash flows = $56.5 million (5.650 * $10 million)
NPV of the project = $33.5 million
Annualized NPV = $33.5 million/5.650
= $5,929,204
Discounted cash flow rate of return = Annualized NPV/Investment * 100
= $5,929,204/$23,000,000 * 100 = 26%
Answer:
$810,000
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
The increase in fixed cost is
= Salary of each sales representative × number of sales representatives hired
= $45,000 × 18
= $810,000
Now the increase in sales needed for break even is
= Increase in fixed cost ÷ Contribution margin ratio
= $810,000 ÷ 30%
= $2,700,000
As we know that break even sales is computed by dividing the fixed cost by the contribution margin ratio and we applied the same
Answer:
80,640 wafers
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How many wafers does the cooling tube hold on average when in production
Using this formula
I = R x T
Where,
R = 112 wafers per second x 60
R = 6720 wafers per minute
T = 12 minutes
Let compute for I using the formula aboi
I = 6720 x 12
I = 80,640 wafers
Therefore How many wafers does the cooling tube hold on average when in production are 80,640 wafers