Answer:
1. schedule of cost of goods manufactured for 20x2
Beginning Work In Process Inventory $ 0
Direct Materials ($89,000 + $731,000 - $59,000 - $45,000) $716,000
Direct Labor $474,000
Applied manufacturing overhead $577,500
Less Ending Work In Process Inventory ($40,000)
cost of goods manufactured $1,727,500
2. schedule of cost of goods sold for 20x2.
Beginning Finished goods inventory $35,000
Add cost of goods manufactured $1,727,500
Less Ending Finished goods inventory ($40,000)
Cost of Goods Sold $1,722,500
Adjustment :
Less Under-applied Overheads ($2,500)
Adjusted Cost of Goods Sold $1,720,000
3. income statement for 20x2.
Sales revenue $2,105,000
Less Cost of Goods Sold ($1,720,000)
Gross Profit $385,000
Less Expenses :
Selling and administrative expenses ($269,000)
Net Profit Before tax $116,000
Income tax expense ($25,000)
Net Income after tax $91,000
Explanation:
Calculation of Actual Overheads Incurred
Indirect labor $150,000
Property taxes on factory $90,000
Depreciation on factory building $125,000
Indirect material used $45,000
Depreciation on factory equipment $60,000
Insurance on factory and equipment $40,000
Utilities for factory $70,000
Actual Overheads Incurred $580,000
Now,
Where Applied Overheads is $577,500 and Actual Overheads is $580,000, we have an underapplied situation of $2,500 ($580,000 - $577,500).
This under-applied amount is closed off to the cost of goods sold.