This would what is called convergent thinking as this type
of thinking is more suitable for more routine problems than the ones that require
a person to come up with a more creative solution. Convergent thinking sees
that there is only one solution to the problem and you will see that all lines
of thinking guided by the previous knowledge and logic converge to a singe
point and show the solution.
Postmodernism has been described or characterized as radical rationalism, radical relativism and radical materialism.
<h3 /><h3>What do you mean by Postmodernism?</h3>
Postmodernism, also spelled out as post-modernism, in Western philosophy, is the latest 20th-century organization characterized by widespread skepticism, subjectivism, relativism; common suspicion of cause.
It also includes greater sensitivity to the role of ideology in ensuring and maintaining political and economic power.
Thus, Postmodernism has been described or characterized as radical rationalism, radical relativism, and radical materialism.
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Answer:
<h3>D) Underclass</h3>
Explanation:
Underclass represent a section of the population who inhabits the lowest position in the class system of social order. They are below the working class as they find it hard to find stable jobs with steady income.
Compared to the working class, the underclass section of the population are exploited less. They are usually perceived to be less productive because of lack of education and skills. Thus, they are exploited less by the higher classes because of their incapacity to be productive. Instead, the working class, though higher than the underclass in the class ladder, is being exploited more because of their productivity.
In case of Tom, who belongs to the underclass section, despite having some earnings, he depends on government programs to make ends meet because his chances of being recruited into a stable job is very minimal.
Andre is using the working backward heuristic.
Working backwards, he is imagining how he would get to work from home whilst trying to determine the best way to get home from work given that his usual rout is blocked. By working backwards and imagining things from a different perspective, he may be able to find a suitable solution.