Answer:
The statement is False
Explanation:
Osmotic pressure is created by the movement of water across the semi-permeable membrane. In osmosis water moves from an area which is having low solute concentration to the area which is having high solute concentration.
So in osmosis, the movement of water takes place not molecules. This pressure is caused by differences in solute concentration across the plasma membrane and water moves to high concentration to equalize the pressure. Therefore the statement is wrong.
From the vas deferens , the sperms move through the prostate gland to acquire the alkaline media to neutralize the vaginal environment ,then the sperms move to the urethra
Answer:
a) 9%.
b) 16.8%.
Explanation:
a).
We are provided with the information that Two linked genes, A and B, are separated by 18 cM (centiMorgan). i.e the recombinant frequency is 18%
Also , the man's genotype is AB/ab... This only result to one explanation, that The man will definitely produce 18% of recombinant gametes which entails
9% Ab & 9% aB
i.e 0.09 Ab & 0.09 aB
On the other-hand, The mother ab/ab have tendency to produce just one single type of gamete which is ab
∴
The probability that their first child will be Ab/ab will be
Pr ( Ab/ab) = (0.09) x (1)
= 0.09
= 9%.
b).
If the father produces 18% of recombinant gametes which entails
9% Ab & 9% aB , this typically implies that the number of the non-recombinant gametes will be;
100%-18% = 82% ( non-recombinant gametes)
i.e genotype AB/ab = 82%
AB =41%; ab = 41%
AB = 0.41 ; ab = 0.41
Now, the probability that their first two children will both be ab/ab:
Using Multiplication Rule to calculate the probability that their first two children (ab/ab); we have:
(0.41)(1) ×(0.41)(1)
= 0.1681
= 16.8%.