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Soloha48 [4]
2 years ago
9

The formation of protons over neutrons (thus producing about a 7:1 ratio) was favored in the early universe because:____.

Chemistry
1 answer:
tatiyna2 years ago
7 0

Because it requires more energy to create a neutron from a proton than it does to create a proton from a neutron, protons were formed more frequently than neutrons in the early universe. The correct answer is option b.

To find the answer, we need to know more about the early universe.

<h3>How the formation of proton over neutrons was favored in the early universe?</h3>
  • A neutron is produced with greater energy than a proton.
  • However, later on, some of the protons were changed into neutrons.
  • Contrary to some claims, the proton is a stable particle that never decays, but the neutron is unstable outside of the nucleus and decays with a half life of around 10.5 minutes.
  • However, very few would have had time to decay on the timeline you mention in your question.
  • Every matter particle should have been accompanied by an antimatter particle, and every proton, neutron, and electron, by an anti-neutron and a positron, respectively.
  • Where did all the antimatter go is the great mystery. There have been a few attempts to explain this, but they have failed.

Thus, we can conclude that, the correct answer is option b.

Learn more about the early universe here:

brainly.com/question/28130096

#SPJ1

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5 0
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Read 2 more answers
1125 J of energy is used to heat 250 g of iron to 55 °C. The specific heat capacity of iron is 0.45 J/(g·°C).
Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

45 °C.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Heat (Q) = 1125 J

Mass (M) = 250 g

Final temperature (T₂) = 55 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.45 J/gºC

Initial temperature (T₁) =?

The initial temperature of the iron can be obtained as illustrated below:

Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)

1125 = 250 × 0.45 (55 – T₁)

1125 = 112.5 (55 – T₁)

Divide both side by 112.5

1125/112.5 = 55 – T₁

10 = 55 – T₁

Collect like terms

10 – 55 = –T₁

–45 = –T₁

Multiply through by –1

45 = T₁

T₁ = 45 °C

Therefore, the initial temperature of the iron is 45 °C

8 0
3 years ago
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