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Soloha48 [4]
1 year ago
9

The formation of protons over neutrons (thus producing about a 7:1 ratio) was favored in the early universe because:____.

Chemistry
1 answer:
tatiyna1 year ago
7 0

Because it requires more energy to create a neutron from a proton than it does to create a proton from a neutron, protons were formed more frequently than neutrons in the early universe. The correct answer is option b.

To find the answer, we need to know more about the early universe.

<h3>How the formation of proton over neutrons was favored in the early universe?</h3>
  • A neutron is produced with greater energy than a proton.
  • However, later on, some of the protons were changed into neutrons.
  • Contrary to some claims, the proton is a stable particle that never decays, but the neutron is unstable outside of the nucleus and decays with a half life of around 10.5 minutes.
  • However, very few would have had time to decay on the timeline you mention in your question.
  • Every matter particle should have been accompanied by an antimatter particle, and every proton, neutron, and electron, by an anti-neutron and a positron, respectively.
  • Where did all the antimatter go is the great mystery. There have been a few attempts to explain this, but they have failed.

Thus, we can conclude that, the correct answer is option b.

Learn more about the early universe here:

brainly.com/question/28130096

#SPJ1

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Sodium sulfate is slowly added to a solution containing 0.0500 M Ca 2 + ( aq ) and 0.0390 M Ag + ( aq ) . What will be the conce
levacccp [35]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.

Sodium sulfate is slowly added to a solution containing 0.0500 M Ca^{2+}(aq) and 0.0390 M Ag^{+}(aq). What will be the concentration of Ca^{2+}(aq) when Ag_{2}SO_{4}(s) begins to precipitate? What percentage of the Ca^{2+}(aq) can be separated from the Ag(aq) by selective precipitation?

Explanation:

The given reaction is as follows.

      Ag_{2}SO_{4} \rightleftharpoons 2Ag^{+} + SO^{2-}_{4}

[Ag^{+}] = 0.0390 M

When Ag_{2}SO_{4} precipitates then expression for K_{sp} will be as follows.

         K_{sp} = [Ag^{+}]^{2}[SO^{2-}_{4}]

        1.20 \times 10^{-5} = (0.0390)^{2} \times [SO^{2-}_{4}]

       [SO^{2-}_{4}] = 0.00788 M

Now, equation for dissociation of calcium sulfate is as follows.

         CaSO_{4} \rightleftharpoons Ca^{2+} + SO^{2-}_{4}

      K_{sp} = [Ca^{2+}][SO^{2-}_{4}]

     4.93 \times 10^{-5} = [Ca^{2+}] \times 0.00788

           [Ca^{2+}] = 0.00625 M

Now, we will calculate the percentage of Ca^{2+} remaining in the solution as follows.

               \frac{0.00625}{0.05} \times 100

                 = 12.5%

And, the percentage of Ca^{2+} that can be separated is as follows.

                     100 - 12.5

                     = 87.5%

Thus, we can conclude that 87.5% will be the concentration of Ca^{2+}(aq) when Ag_{2}SO_{4}(s) begins to precipitate.

4 0
2 years ago
if we react 117 grams of sodium chloride with 340 grams of silver nitrate in a complete reaction what will be the mass, in grams
gavmur [86]

y’all i have this same question someone please help

3 0
2 years ago
A solution that contains a large amount of solute would be described as what
antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

A concentrated solution is one that has a relatively large amount of dissolved solute. A dilute solution is one that has a relatively small amount of dissolved solute.

8 0
3 years ago
Question 10 of 25
kap26 [50]

Answer:

Correct option would be A. Mg(s) → Mg2+ + 2e-

Explanation:

Marked as correct answer on Quiz ;) (A P E X)

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of water are there in 1.000 l at stp? assume the density of water is 1000 kg/m3?
EastWind [94]
Assume 1 liter = 1 kilogram of water = 1000 grams of water.

Part A)
MW of hydrogen is 1.008g/mol, and oxygen is 16.00g/mol.

Find the MW of water by
2*(1.008) + (16.00) = 18.016g/mol.

Convert 1000g H2O to moles :

(1000g H2O)*(1mol H2O / 18.016g H2O) = 55.51 mol

Part B)
Using the answer from part A and Avogadro's number:

(55.51mol)*(6.022*10^23) =

3.343*10^25 molecules.
Hope this is helpful
7 0
3 years ago
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