They are gases at room temperature
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Stability of atoms is determined by neutron:proton ratio. This n/p ratio is 1:1 for elements below atomic number 20. Hope this helps.
Answer
_2 HNO₃ + 1 Mg(OH)₂ → 1 Mg(NO₃)₂ + 2 H₂O
Explanation
Given:
______HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 ------>
Solution:
Note that the reaction between an acid and a base will give salt and water only.
Hence the complete reaction of the given equation is:
___HNO₃ + Mg(OH)₂ → Mg(NO₃)₂ + H₂O
To get the balanced equation for the acid-base reaction, 2 moles of HNO₃ will react with 1 mole of Mg(OH)₂ to produced 1 mole of Mg(NO₃)₂ and 2 moles of H₂O.
Therefore, the complete and balanced equation for the given acid-base reaction is:
_2 HNO₃ + 1 Mg(OH)₂ → 1 Mg(NO₃)₂ + 2 H₂O
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Neon has filled its outer shells, therefore it is very stable and does not need to react with other elements and doesn’t form compounds.