Answer:
The correct answer would be B) enclosed in a protein capsule
Almost all living cells contain DNA as their genetic material. DNA control and coordinates the function of the cell. The two cells also must contain the DNA.
Cellular respiration refers to the set of biochemical reactions by which the cell generates ATP or energy. All the living cells produce energy through cellular respiration, however, they may utilize the aerobic or anaerobic form of respiration.
A ribosome is found in all the living cells including animal cells, plants, bacteria et cetera. They form the site for protein synthesis in all the cells.
The protein capsule is not a universal feature of all living cells. Thus, it may be present in one cell type and absent in another cell type.
The plant contains vascular tissue and has an alternation of generation. But, it lacks seeds. So, the plant is a Pteridophyte.
- Vascular tissues are absent in thallophytes and bryophytes. They are found in pteridophytes, gymnosperms and angiosperms.
- The sporophyte and gametophyte generation is common in bryophytes and pteridophytes.
- Seeds are produced in plants that come under the group gymnosperms and angiosperms. The presence of seeds is the main characteristic of these groups.
- Thallophytes, bryophytes and pteridophytes lack seeds. The reproduction in plants that comes under these groups occurs with the help of spores.
Thus, the recently discovered species of the plant should be classified based on the presence of vascular tissues, gametophytes and sporophytes. As pteridophytes contain vascular tissues, sporophytes and gametophytes and lack seeds, the plant is a pteridophyte
Learn more about pteridophytes here:
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Answer:
The independent assortment of chromosomes is a result of the independent division of chromosomes into separate gametes. Then, crossing over takes place where genes on each chromosome are rearranged. The Law of Independent Assortment discusses the random genetic inheritance from both parents.
Explanation:
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ATP is broken down into ADP to quickly provide energy. Adding a phosphate group to ADP forms ATP and energy.
What defines a plant is if it alive, and leaves or contains pollen or seeds I hope this helps and is correct
