How can reproductive isolation lead to speciation<span>? If populations cannot mate successfully with one another, genetic differences may accumulate in the populations. Over time they become very different and give rise to new species.</span>
Answer:
The phenomenon seen by the students is Osmosis.
Explanation:
Osmosis is the movement of molecules from higher concentration to lower concentration through a semi-permeable membrane. This type of movement of molecules occurs in the body cells. When the concentration of molecules is higher outside the cell than the inside, the molecules goes inside the cell through semi-permeable membrane.
Answer:
The Bay of Pigs invasion
Explanation:
The Bay of Pigs invasion was an attempt of Cuban exiles to destroy the government of Fidel Castro. These were actions of the USA aimed against Cuba. This invasion was one unsuccessful try and shame for the regime of Kenedy. This was an example of a group decision that was unsuccessful. Ths attempt provoked many side effects, as entering of Cuban-Americans in the Congress of America.
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Inadequate dietary vitamin D or its deficiency leads to malabsorption of calcium. Nutritional disorder leads to the rare disease rickets, which causes bones to become soft and bend in children. In adults, vitamin D deficiency leads to osteomalacia, which causes weak bones, bone pain and muscle weakness.
The body needs vitamin D to properly absorb calcium and phosphorus from the diet. However, keeping the right quantities of calcium and phosphorus in bones is challenging when vitamin D levels are low.
The two sources of vitamin D are-
- Natural sunlight
- Foods such as fish oil, Egg yolk and fatty fishes like salmon and mackerel
There are other disease conditions which lead to poor absorption of vitamin D-
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Celiac diseases
- Kidney problems
To learn more about Rickets here-
brainly.com/question/26292489
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