Answer:
Acute otitis media (AOM) is an ear infection which occurs due to inflammation or infection of the area behind the eardrum known as middle ear.
There are few important guidelines to understand when choosing an
antibacterial agent for Acute Otitis Media stated as below:
1) To identify any history of acute onset, evaluation of signs and symptoms of middle ear inflammation, and signs of middle ear effusion.
2 ) Assessment of pain to recommend any antibacterial agent.
3) Prescription of amoxicillin (antibacterial agent) for most children whose dose should be 80
to 90 mg/kg per day.
4) Selection of different initial antibiotic a temperature greater than or equal to 39 degree Celsius other than amoxicillin .
Neisseria gonorrhoeae is treated with a combination of drugs because the organism is resistant to many, including penicillin and fluoroquinolones.
Gonorrhoeae is a contender to produce an incurable illness due to the development or acquisition of resistance mechanisms for sulfonamides, penicillins, tetracyclines, ciprofloxacin, and more recently azithromycin and ceftriaxone during the past 80 years.
The Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacteria is the source of the sexually transmitted illness (STD) known as gonorrhea. The urethra in both men and women as well as the cervix, uterus, and fallopian tubes in women are all affected by N. gonorrhoeae infection.
Penicillin is the first drug that has been shown to be effective against syphilis and gonorrhea. However, compared to the dosage required to treat syphilis, which is often approximately 1,000,000 units, the drug used to treat gonorrhea is frequently administered in doses of just around 100,000 units.
Learn more about Neisseria gonorrhoeae at
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Answer:
<u>Ethanol prevents toxicity by competing with Ethylene glycol for metabolism by alcohol dehydrogenase.</u>
Explanation:
Ethylene glycol is an organic compound usually used in antifreeze solutions, solvents and cleaners.
It is abused during self-destruction and accidental intakes.
<u>In the body, ethylene glycol is acted upon by alcohol dehydrogenase and is converted into glycolate and oxalate.</u>
Glycolate and oxalate are both nephrotoxic/ kidney damaging substances. Oxalate precipitates calcium oxalate stones in the kidney. Ethylene glycol poisoning also causes high anion gap metabolic acidosis.
In order to prevent ethylene glycol poisoning, the patient is infused with ethanol, ethanol <u>prevents toxicity by competing with Ethylene glycol for metabolism by alcohol dehydrogenase.</u> In this way, ethylene glycol is not metabolized and the formation of nephrotoxic substances is prevented. Alcohol dehydrogenase instead reacts with ethanol to form acetaldehyde.
Answer: C "In hospice care, the nurses make most of the care decisions for the patients."
Explanation:
They need a deeper understanding of what to do and whats required.
Answer:
Middle zone , outer zone & inner zone.
