Answer:
D. When ITQs are used, no one has an incentive to cheat and exceed the quota.
Explanation:
As ITQs (individual transferable quotas) were initially created by the government to regulate an above all, social affair, which is related to the share in the total allowable catch of fish (species).
Since some of the fishermen have lower and some have higher marginal costs of "producing" fish, they trade ITQ's between themselves, with those who have high marginal costs selling ITQs to those that have low marginal costs. Also, the marginal private cost now becomes determined by the initial marginal private cost of the fish, plus the <u>price of the ITQ</u>. Then, it becomes known as the marginal social cost.
The equilibrium for the ITQ price is the difference between the <em>marginal social benefit</em> and the marginal cost. With the base marginal private cost becoming the marginal social cost, no one has the incentive to exceed the quota, as that would make the marginal cost go higher than the price, and the marginal profit lower. This notion creates the equality between self-interest and social interest.
Answer:
Jenkins Manufacturing
Joe should produce using the new equipment.
Explanation:
a) Costs incurred using the old equipment:
Variable costs = $45,000 ($50 x 900)
Fixed costs = $40,000
Total costs = $85,000
Operating Loss = $22,000 ($63,000 - 85,000)
b) Costs incurred using the new equipment:
Variable costs = $22,500 ($25 x 900)
Fixed costs = $60,000
Total costs = $82,500
Operating Loss = $19,500 ($63,000 - 82,500)
Production using the new equipment would reduce the operating loss by $2,500.
Answer:
The correct answer is D
Explanation:
Diversified is the term which is described as diverse or the varied. The hotels wants to have the different or varied brands so that the properties offer the personalized services, stylish and distinctive decors, which attract the professionals seeking the different alternatives.
So, in order to enhance the differentiation of the brands, the hotel should seek out or reach out the inputs which are of low quality.
Reputation.
If a company has a bad reputation of allowing the sale of counterfeit goods, buyers will not trust the site and will not buy from it.
Answer:
All of them
Explanation:
When making decisions, a business should evaluate:
- Legal implications of each decision
: do our decisions comply with all applicable laws and regulation?
- Public relations impact
: how will the public feel about our decision?
- Safety risks for consumers and employees: does it affect the safety and well being of our employees and customers?
- Financial implications: does our decision benefit our business?
