The correct answer would be Omission.
Indeed, if the person who failed to act had the legal duties to do it (like a police officer or a doctor). This is considered a crime of omission since there was <em>mens rea</em> (guilty mind in Latin); meaning that the offender knew that failure to act despite his established duty would result in injury to the other party.
I hand in and manage my study amazingly and still keep my sports and grades up
Lewis and Clark was a group of men in the military, known as the Corps of Discovery and civilians. Led by their leader Meriwether Lewis and Lieutenant William Clark to explore the land obtained by the United States in 1803. Known as the Louisiana Purchase.
Answer:
B. A government ruled by priests or religious leaders claiming a direct link to god.
Explanation:
A government in which a deity or god is recognised as the supreme ruling authority is recognised as the supreme ruling authority who gives guidance to humans that manage the day to day affairs of the government. In many theocracies the state's legal system is based on religious law, government leaders are also the members of the clergy. It was found in early civilisations. It ended with enlightenment but is still in some countries.
I'm not sure of the exact word you are looking for, but the general idea is that the federal law will always reign supreme if there is ever a conflict between the federal and state laws. Federal law is superior or higher-ranking or more preferable, etc.
Here is the exact phrasing from Article VI of the US Constitution: "This Constitution, and the laws of the United States which shall be made in pursuance thereof; and all treaties made, or which shall be made, under the authority of the United States, shall be the supreme law of the land; and the judges in every state shall be bound thereby, anything in the Constitution or laws of any State to the contrary notwithstanding."