Question

____ strongly oppose liberal and progressive politics and resist social and political change.

Answer 1

Reactionaries strongly oppose liberal and progressive politics and resist social and political change.

Reactionism is not a byproduct of populism nor is it a synonym for it. Politicians that hold a retrograde perspective on the present are said to be reactionists.

The literature has yet to find a single instance of a "populist" orientation or ideology among citizens. Populism, treated either as a thin ideology or as a style of discourse, feeds on the conflict between "the people" and the "corrupt elite."

Reactionism is one such political philosophy that could help to explain why specific individuals back populist parties. Although they may appeal to citizens' reactionary tendencies, populist parties are not always reactionary.

When the general public is strongly in favor of reaction, populist narratives succeed.

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