Answer:
Surface Tension --> The tension of the surface film of a liquid caused by the attraction of the particles inthe surface layer by the bulk of the liquid, which tends to minimize surface area
High Specific Heat --> The amount of heat or energy required to raise the temperature of a substance by 1 degree celsius
Explanation:
first one in the dictionary and the second one from reference.com
1. The lipid would be more saturated. FALSE
2. The lipids on the fatty acid tails would be much shorter. TRUE
3. The membranes would contain more cholesterol. TRUE
<u>Explanation:</u>
The mammal caribou lives I the extremely cold environment of the Arctic and thus has several physiological adaptations to survive the cold. They have short ears to reduce heat loss and have two layers of fur. The lipids in caribou legs have several adaptations
When compared with saturated fatty acids unsaturated fatty acids are more fluid at low temperatures. Thus the lipids in the legs of caribou are unsaturated to maintain fluid nature at low temperatures of the Arctic. Shorter lipids on fatty acid tails remain more fluid at low temperatures when compared with the longer ones.
Thus the lipid in the fatty acid tails will be shorter. Similarly the presence of more cholesterol in the membranes would make it more fluid in the cold conditions of the external environment. Thus the membranes would have more cholesterol.
Plants have all of the same organelles as animal cells along with chloroplasts because plants make their own source of food with energy from the sun.
