Answer:
Endocytosis is a form of active transport hence require enegry powered by ATP. The amoeba needs to change shape and engulf and envaginate the particle and then use vessicle transportation to get the materials into the cell. This requires that the cytoskeleton - composed of tubules and filaments - contracts and relax accordingly. This requires energy by ATPs just like the myosin and actin of muscle.
Phagocytosis, another form of endocytosis, is used by some cells such as immune cells to engulf foreign material and then destroy them by use of lysozymes. This is how phagocytes protect the body from invaders.
Evolution is when living things go through changes. This occurs through natural selection.
The double membrane. It's theorized that chloroplasts used to be their own single-celled organism in the environment (and therefore with its own membrane). Then, the theory states, a larger cell took in the chloroplast by endocytosis, which involves surrounding the chloroplast in the large cell's own membrane. The chloroplast would then have two membranes surrounding it. This is similar to the thinking for mitochondria becoming an organelle as well. Hope this helps! :)
The answer is b
<span>1.Upper Epidermis – The upper surface of a leaf that protects the inner cells of the leaf. 2.Palisade Layer – Long, thin, tightly-packed cells where most photosynthesis takes place. 3. Spongy Layer – Loosely packed cells with many air spaces between them in order to allow carbon dioxide to pass among the cells and get to the chloroplasts. 4. Lower Epidermis – The bottom layer that protects the underside of the leaf and has many openings (stomata)</span>
