Answer:
The correct answer is ''Translocation.''
Explanation:
Translocation is a chromosomal abnormality that is due to a change in position of a chromosomal segment to another non-homologous chromosome of the same nucleus or to another part of it. It is produced by the exchange of segments between two chromosomes without loss of genetic material is called reciprocal or balanced translocation, when it gives rise to monocentric chromosomes.Translocations can be detected cytologically because the structural heterozygote forms a quadrivalent (4-chromosome association) in meiotic prophase. Sometimes they can also be detected by changes in the size of the chromosomes if the exchanged segments are of different lengths.
Answer:
Small-state delegates hoped to protect states' rights within a confederate system of government. Fearing the effects of majority rule, they demanded equal representation in Congress, as was practiced under the Articles of Confederation and assumed in William Paterson's New Jersey Plan.
Explanation:
In eurkaryotes, the wrapping of DNA around nucleosome introduces negative supercoiling because negative super coil knots have high twisting stress and are less tightly packed.The combine loop of protein [histone] and chromosome is called nucleosome.
The answer for the first question is option b. , that is sporophyte.
The answer for the second question is option a. , that is a sprouting acorn.
(I am really not sure about these answers, but still I tried my best , so that I can help you.)
