Answer:
If output doubles when inputs double, the production function will be characterized by a <u>constant returns to scale</u>.
Explanation:
In economics, returns to scale refers to a long run situation that reveals to the proportionate change in output when capital and labor inputs become variable or change.
The three possible types of returns to scale are as follows:
1. Increasing returns to scale: This occurs when the proportionate change in output is greater than the proportionate change in capital and labor inputs.
2. Decreasing returns to scale: This occurs when the proportionate change in output is less than the proportionate change in capital and labor inputs.
3. Constant returns to scale: This occurs when the proportionate change in output is the same as the proportionate change in capital and labor inputs.
Based on the above explanation therefore, if output doubles when inputs double, the production function will be characterized by a <u>constant returns to scale</u>. This is because the the proportionate change (double) in output is the sames as the proportionate change (double) in inputs.
Answer:
$4000 is the correct answer to the given question .
Explanation:
The marginal cost with compare to the labor can be written as

Here K=9 units putting this value in the previous equation we get


We can find the value of labor by the given formula that are given below

From the given question that are mention in question
Q = 2(K)1/2(L)1/2
Putting the value of K and L in the given equation we get

So profit maximizing output is =$60 chairs as the chairs can be sold for the $400 each so = $60 * $400 *10=$24000 chairs
As the competitive wage of $120 for 100 units as well as the total of $8,000 on the 9 units of capital equipment
=$20000
Therefore profit-maximizing level of output =$24000-$20000=$4000
Answer:
d. Provides a guarantee of payment from the buyer, reducing the credit risk to the seller
Explanation:
A letter of credit is a document that guarantees a seller of payment from the buyer. It is drafted and issued by a bank assuring the seller of timely and full payment. A letter of credit is applied mostly in international trade where the buyer and seller hardly meet or know each other.
Banks issue a letter a credit against cash or other securities. Should the buyers fail to make payment, a letter of credit assures the seller that the bank will take responsibility for the payment. Banks usually charge a fee for issuing letters of credit.
Answer:
Amortize loan woul´d be the best loan
Explanation:
Even though there are no options in the question, the amortize loan coul´d be the best loan, with equal principal payments.
This one is a scheduled periodic payments that are applied to both principal and interests. This one first pays off the relevant interests expense for the period, and then the payment reduces the principal