The Hardy-Weinberg principle states that the frequency of alleles in a large randomly reproducing population will remain constant from generation to generation if certain assumptions are met.
The assumptions are:
No mutations.
No migration into or out of the population
No selection, and
No genetic drift.
<h3>What is the hardy-Weinberg principle?</h3>
The Hardy-Weinberg principle, also known as the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, model, theorem, or law in population genetics, holds that in the absence of additional evolutionary factors, allele and genotype frequencies in a population would remain constant from generation to generation.
A population is not evolving while it is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Discover how violations of Hardy-Weinberg assumptions result in evolution.
When a population reaches Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for a gene, it stops evolving and allele frequencies remain constant over generations.
Hardy-Weinberg's assumptions include no mutation, random mating, no gene flow, infinite population size, and no selection.
If the assumptions for a gene are not met, the population may evolve for that gene (the allele frequencies of the gene may change).
Therefore, the Hardy-Weinberg principle states that the frequency of alleles in a large randomly reproducing population will remain constant from generation to generation if certain assumptions are met.
The assumptions are:
No mutations.
No migration into or out of the population
No selection, and
No genetic drift.
Know more about the Hardy-Weinberg principle here:
