y = ( 48 *2 ) / 6
Step-by-step explanation:
If y varies directly as x they are directly proportional, which means they relate to each other in the same way....
2 : y = 6: 48
what is y if x = 2?
The value of y can be found if you write it a two fracrions
2 : y = 6 : 48
2 / y = 6 / 48
cross multiply the fractions gives
6*y = 48 *2
divide left and right of the = sign by 6 gives the answer:
y = ( 48 *2 ) / 6
(if you solve it you get y = 12 but that was not the question).
Other method:
multiply left and right of the = sign by y
2 * y/y = y *6 / 48
6y / 48 = 2 * 1
multiply left and right of the = sign by 48
6y * 48/48 = ( 48 *2 )
6y = ( 48 *2 )
divide left and right of the = sign by 6
6/6* y = ( 48 *2 )/6
y = ( 48 *2 ) / 6
(if you solve it you get y = 12 but that was not the question).
3 feet from each end of the mantel
Let's figure this out as though we have no idea what the answer would be.
Step One
Find the new five numbers.
3*3, 8*3, 12*3, 17*3, 25*3
9 , 24 , 36, 51, 75
Step 2
Find the average
(9 + 24 + 36 + 51 + 75)/5 = 195/5 = 39
Step 3
Subtract the individual numbers from the average
(39 - 9) = 30
(39 -24) = 15
(39 - 36) = 3
(39 - 51) = - 12
(39 - 75) = -36
Step 4
Square the results from Step 3
30^2 = 900
15^2 = 225
3^2 = 9
(-12)^2 = 144
(-36)^2 = 1296
Step 5
Take the average of the results from step 4
(900 + 225 + 9 + 144 + 1296)/5
2574 / 5 = 514.8
Step 6
Take the square root of the result from step 5
deviation = sqrt(514.8)
deviation = 22.689
Step seven
Compare the two standard deviations.
s2/s1 = 22.689 / 7.563 = 3
Conclusion
If you are given 1 set of numbers to find a population standard deviation and you multiply each member by a, then the result will be a * the standard population deviation of the first set of numbers.
Note
Your calculator will do this as well, but you have to know how to enter the data into your calculator. That requires that you follow the directions carefully.
0.00
*First column to your left - ones column (1)
*Column just after decimal place, in the middle - tenths column (1/10)
*Column to the far right - hundredths column (1/100)
The only numbers that can go in these columns are 0-9.
-------------
1.54 + 2.37
= (1 + 5/10 + 4/100) + (2 + 3/10 + 7/100)
= 1 + 5/10 + 4/100 + 2 + 3/10 + 7/100
= 3 + 8/10 + 11/100
= 3 + 8/10 + (10/100 + 1/100)
= 3 + 8/10 + (1/10 + 1/100)
= 3 + 8/10 + 1/10 + 1/100
= 3 + 9/10 + 1/100
= 3.91
So, first let's refill the barrel to the top:
37.5 + 7*2.5 = 55
Now that it's full again, let's divide the total amount by the rate of water loss:
55/2.5 = 22
It will take 22 minutes to completely empty the rain barrel