If the interest rates on all bonds rise from 5 to 6 percent over the course of the year, a bond with one year to maturity would be preferred to have been holding.
A bond is a debt instrument similar to a promissory note. Borrowers issue bonds to raise money from investors who lend them money for a period of time. When you buy a bond, you are lending it to the issuer, which can be a government, community, or corporation.
Simply put, a bond is a loan from an investor to a borrower, such as a corporation or government. Borrowers use the money to fund their businesses, and investors earn interest on their investments. The market value of bonds can change over time.
Bonds are issued when governments and companies want to raise money. By purchasing a bond, you are providing a loan to the issuer, who agrees to repay the face value of the loan by a specified date and pay periodic interest, usually twice a year pay.
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