Explanation:
The essay discusses ideas of Plato and how they might pertain to economic relationships and business ideas.
What are some of the actions people have undertaken as discussed in the article?
The article refers to Plato in order to make sense of the prevailing economic relationships in the complex economic environment of the 21st century.
The role of the Athenian market is emphasized.
Here, the idea of humans and institutions being linked to a social contract is referred to.
Justice, therefore, needs a concord of the two elements.
In the Athenian context, markets refer to a place of business.
This business did not exist in the limited sense we know of today but encompassed various aspects of dialogue and negotiation.
It was a space for political debate.
It was also the ideal space for the exchange of philosophical ideas and ruminations.
Most importantly, it ensured that the marketplace and business were done with transparency, accountability, and a fair sense of openness and responsibility to negotiate and criticize.
Therefore, the essay seeks to make clear the role of the Athenian market and how it can help modern economic complexities