Answer:
C) Net present value and internal rate of return
Explanation:
Of the methods discussed, cash payback and average rate pf return does not take into account the time value of money. Cash payback and ARR basically only use the cash flows and profits in relevance to the investment.
Net present value as the name suggests, discounts these cash flows and then subtracts the initial outlay costs and Internal rate of return also discounts the project cash flows so that they equal zero. Thus these two are the options that take into account the time value. IRR often is calculated by discounting cash flows at different rates until the NPV = 0.
Hope that helps.
According to Michael Kremer, large populations c. are a prerequisite for technological advances and higher living standards.
<h3>Who is Michael Kremer?</h3>
Michael Kremer is an American development economist and a Nobel Prize winner for developing an innovative economic theory for poverty alleviation, especially in large populations.
Michael Kremer did not think that large populations disadvantaged the nation, but it could be a factor in increasing the living standards through technological advances.
Thus, according to Michael Kremer, large populations c. are a prerequisite for technological advances and higher living standards.
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Table/indexed.
Let's look at the three options and see what their advantages and disadvantages are:
Contiguous - In this scheme, the file is stored in contiguous blocks of the disk. It allows for easy random access of the data, but requires a contiguous sequence of blocks large enough to handle the entire file. Since the size of the file specified in this question varies quite a bit over it's lifespan, you're either going to be wasting a lot of space by having an allocation large enough to handle the maximum sized file, or the file will need to be copied whenever it grows and "bumps" into a file that was allocated after it. Because of this, this method is not the best.
Linked - The file is stored as a single, or double linked list of file blocks. This allows for the file to grow or shrink as needed, using only the amount of space needed for the file. Unfortunately, this storage scheme doesn't allow for random access of the file contents and the file can only be accessed sequentially. The question for this problem doesn't specify how the file is being accessed, so as long as random access isn't required, then this would be a reasonable allocation scheme. But I'm assuming that random access will be required, in which case, this scheme isn't ideal.
table/indexed - In this scheme, some disk blocks are used as tables to point to other disk blocks that actually contain the file data. It's almost as fast as contiguous allocation for random access of the file contents, yet allows for the growth and shrinkage of a file like linked allocation. As such, it handles all use cases at a relatively minor cost in total storage required. So this would be the most appropriate allocation scheme since the file access behavior wasn't specified in this question.
Answer: c. Globalization and manufacturing
Explanation:
Globalization could be defined as the scenario where a business develops the international audience or market it needs for its business.
Globalization and manufacturing affect the transportation system due to some countries are very much developed to carry out efficient business while some are not ready, then production, some countries are ready and have adapted to excellent measures in production and easy transporting of them globally while those which have not trial behind when they can't meet up.
Your body uses minerals for many different jobs, including building bones
making hormones regulating your heartbeat
Hormones are molecules that are created and released by specific glands to regulate and govern the functioning of particular cells and organs. The term "endocrine glands" refers to these specific glands.
Hormones are chemicals that, as was already mentioned, effectively serve as the body's messengers. Specialized glands called endocrine glands release these substances. Hormones all over the body, these endocrine glands are located. These messengers regulate a variety of physiological processes as well as psychological wellbeing. In preserving the body's homeostasis, they play a significant role.
Protein hormones are soluble in water and made of amino acids. Since the cell membrane is made up of a phospholipid bilayer that prevents any fat-insoluble molecules from diffusing into the cell, peptide hormones cannot flow through it.
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