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balandron [24]
3 years ago
10

The speed of molecules is indirectly related to a measurement called _____.

Physics
2 answers:
Lubov Fominskaja [6]3 years ago
6 0

Answer : (c) temperature is the correct option.

Explanation :

The speed of molecules is directly proportional to temperature. If the temperature of the system is increased, the molecules start vibrating i.e. their kinetic energy increases which in turn increase its velocity.

From kinetic theory of gases,

v_{rms}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3\ RT}{M}}........(1)

where,

R is the gas constant

T is temperature

M is molar mass

So, from equation (1) it is clear that velocity is directly proportional to temperature.

Hence, the correct option is (B) " temperature"

seraphim [82]3 years ago
4 0

The average speed of all the molecules in an object
or sample of a substance is related to its temperature ...
and not indirectly at all.
 
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Explanation:

It is given that a particle covers 10m in first 5s and 10m in next 3s. so using the equation of motion

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s=ut+

2

1

at

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1

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20=10u+25a

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Case 2

In next 3s the particle covers more 10m distance. So

20=8u+

2

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On solving equation (1) and (2)

4=2u+5a

5=2u+8a

a=

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2

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u=

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s=

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7

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1

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2

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