6. a - transgenic organism is one whose genetic material has been altered by genetic engineering (i.e. man!)
9. a - biomedical research
10. b
13. b
16. d
18. b
Answer:
Mendel's law of independent assortment
Explanation:
Gregor Mendel is a really important figure in genetics, his work on pea plants provided us with many of the fundamentals of genetics that we still have today!
Mendel proposed 3 laws:
1. The law of dominance - this law states that where there are two different alleles (heterozygous) the organism will always express the dominant trait over the recessive trait
2. The law of segregation - this law states that offspring will inherit one allele from each parent, because allele pairs separate in the process of meiosis, such that each gamete contains 1 allele of each trait. When the zygote is formed, it contains an allele from each parent.
3. The law of independent assortment - this law states that traits are independent from one another at the time of gamete formation. The genes are segregated separately from one another, as the presence of one does not impact the presence of another.
This example shows that all combinations of the height and color allele are possible, and therefore nicely demonstrates the law of independent assortment
A because yeast do alcholic fermatation in bread when you bake and some bacterias prokayotes live off it.
False, an environment containing no calcium is not the best for Brian shrimp egg hatching. The following evidence statements can be used to support our answer.
- Control shows 9 hatchlings after 72 hours whereas the treatment of 10mg/100ml concentration of calcium shows 17 hatchlings.
- Control shows 9 hatchlings after 72 hours whereas the treatment of 20mg/100ml concentration of calcium shows 28 hatchlings.
- Control shows 9 hatchlings after 72 hours whereas the treatment of 10mg/100ml concentration of calcium shows 39 hatchlings.
Answer: translation can begin during transcription
Explanation: In prokaryotes there is no nucleus and no separation of these processes.