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erik [133]
2 years ago
13

Significant figures 0.0120 m *

Chemistry
1 answer:
PilotLPTM [1.2K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Zeros to the right of a decimal point after a value are sigificant,  The leading zeros to reach the first digit ("1") are not.  This has 3 sig figs:  120

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The specific heat capacity of a certain type of cooking oil is 1.75 J/(g⋅∘C). What is the amount of heat exchanged when the temp
anygoal [31]

Answer:

Q = -811440 J

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of oil = 2.76 Kg (2.76× 1000 = 2760 g)

Initial temperature = 191 °C

Final temperature = 23°C

Specific heat capacity of oil = 1.75 J/g.°C

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 23°C - 191 °C

ΔT = -168°C

Q = 2760 g ×1.75 J/g.°C  ×-168°C

Q = -811440 J

Negative sign show heat is released.

6 0
3 years ago
Hi;) this is easy i just need someone to explain it btw its not B because i already tried it
Kipish [7]

Answer:

<h2>D</h2>

Explanation:

--------------------------------------------

<em>According to Universe Today, The answer is D because Radiation from the Sun, which is more popularly known as sunlight, is a mixture of electromagnetic waves ranging from infrared (IR) to ultraviolet rays (UV). It of course includes visible light, which is in between IR and UV in the electromagnetic spectrum.</em>

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8 0
3 years ago
What is the entropy of this collection of training examples with respect to the positive class B. What are the information gains
Alenkinab [10]

The data set is missing in the question. The data set is given in the attachment.

Solution :

a). In the table, there are four positive examples and give number of negative examples.

Therefore,

$P(+) = \frac{4}{9}$   and

$P(-) = \frac{5}{9}$

The entropy of the training examples is given by :

$ -\frac{4}{9}\log_2\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)-\frac{5}{9}\log_2\left(\frac{5}{9}\right)$

= 0.9911

b). For the attribute all the associating increments and the probability are :

  $a_1$   +   -

  T   3    1

  F    1    4

Th entropy for   $a_1$  is given by :

$\frac{4}{9}[ -\frac{3}{4}\log\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{4}\log\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)]+\frac{5}{9}[ -\frac{1}{5}\log\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{4}{5}\log\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)]$

= 0.7616

Therefore, the information gain for $a_1$  is

  0.9911 - 0.7616 = 0.2294

Similarly for the attribute $a_2$  the associating counts and the probabilities are :

  $a_2$  +   -

  T   2    3

  F   2    2

Th entropy for   $a_2$ is given by :

$\frac{5}{9}[ -\frac{2}{5}\log\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)-\frac{3}{5}\log\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)]+\frac{4}{9}[ -\frac{2}{4}\log\left(\frac{2}{4}\right)-\frac{2}{4}\log\left(\frac{2}{4}\right)]$

= 0.9839

Therefore, the information gain for $a_2$ is

  0.9911 - 0.9839 = 0.0072

$a_3$     Class label      split point       entropy        Info gain

1.0         +                        2.0            0.8484        0.1427

3.0        -                         3.5            0.9885        0.0026

4.0        +                        4.5            0.9183         0.0728

5.0        -

5.0        -                        5.5            0.9839        0.0072

6.0        +                       6.5             0.9728       0.0183

7.0        +

7.0        -                        7.5             0.8889       0.1022

The best split for $a_3$  observed at split point which is equal to 2.

c). From the table mention in part (b) of the information gain, we can say that $a_1$ produces the best split.

4 0
3 years ago
A 250 gram sample of water at the boiling point had 45.0 kj of heat added. how many grams of water were vaporized? heat of vapor
Julli [10]
You have 45 kJ of heat added and for every 40.6 kJ added, one mole is able to be vaporized. Find how many moles you can vaporize.

45 kJ / 40.6 kJ = 1.1 moles

Water is roughly 18 g per mole so 1.1 moles x 18 g per mol = 19.95 grams vaporized

Hope I helped!


7 0
4 years ago
6. 7. A hyperbaric chamber has a volume of 200. L. (a) How many moles of oxygen are needed to fill the chamber at room temperatu
Otrada [13]

Answer:

a) 24.7 mol

b) 790 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Volume of the chamber (V): 200. L
  • Room temperature (T): 23 °C
  • Pressure of the gas (P): 3.00 atm

Step 2: Convert "T" to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 23°C + 273.15 = 296 K

Step 3: Calculate the moles (n) of oxygen

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V/R × T

n = 3.00 atm × 200. L/(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 296 K = 24.7 mol

Step 4: Calculate the mass (m) corresponding to 24.7 moles of oxygen

The molar mass (M) of oxygen ga sis 32.00 g/mol. We will calculate the mass of oxygen using the following expression.

m = n × M

m = 24.7 mol × 32.00 g/mol = 790 g

6 0
3 years ago
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