I'm not sure about part 1, you may need to google it, but part two is 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons. You can find protons and electrons by just looking at the atomic number, and you can find neutrons by subtracting the atomic number from the atomic mass.
Answer:
The answer is option 3.
Explanation:
When salt is added to the water, the boiling point increases because it needs to take in more energy from heat to <u>b</u><u>r</u><u>e</u><u>a</u><u>k</u><u> </u><u>d</u><u>o</u><u>w</u><u>n</u> the bonds and dissolve the salt in the water.
(Correct me if I am wrong)
Answer:
The most recent Global Burden of
Disease (GBD) study estimates that air pollution – indoor and outdoor combined – was the cause of 5.5 million premature deaths
globally in 2013. Air pollution also has further consequences on human health, leading in particular to an increasing number of
respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Moreover, it affects crop yields and the environment, with impacts on biodiversity and
ecosystems, amongst others. These impacts have significant economic consequences, which will affect economic growth as well as welfare
Explanation:
To determine what gas is this, we use Graham's Law of Effusion where it relates the rates of effusion of gases and their molar masses. We do as follows:
r1/r2 = √(M2 / M1)
Let 1 be the the unkown gas and 2 the H2 gas.
r1/r2 = 0.225
M2 = 2.02 g/mol
0.225 = √(2.02 / M1)
M1 = 39.90 g/mol
From the periodic table of elements, most likely, the gas is argon.
The heat used in phase changes is calculated by multiplying the mass of the substance by the energy of the phase change. In this case, for liquid to boil, we would find total heat by multiply the mass of liquid by the latent heat of vaporization (Hvap). If we are instead given the Hvap and the total heat of 1 kJ, we would divide 1 kJ by the Hvap (which is usually in kJ/kg) to get the mass of liquid boiled (in kg).