Can someone help me on these 4 questions pls?

Consider as a system the Sun with Saturn in a circular orbit around it. Find the magnitude of the change in the velocity of the

Doss [256]

Answer:

$v_{su} = 19.44 m/s$

Explanation:

$m_{su}=5.68x10^{29}kg\\m_{sa}=5.68x10^{26}kg$

$T=9.29x10^8\\r_{o}=1.43x10^{12}$

If the sun considered as x=0 on the axis to put the center of the mass as a:

$m_{su}*r_{o}=(m_{sa}+m_{su})*r_{1}$

solve to r1

$r_1=\frac{m_{sa}*r_{o}}{m_{sa}+m_{su}}=\frac{5.68x10^{26}*1.43x10^{12}}{5.68x10^{26}+5.68x10^{26}}$

$r_1=1.428x10^9m$

Now convert to coordinates centered on the center of mass. call the new coordinates x' and y' (we won't need y'). Now since in the sun centered coordinates the angular momentum was

$L = \frac{m_{sa}*2*pi*r_1^2}{T}$

where T = orbital period

then L'(x',y') = L(x) by conservation of angular momentum. So that means

$L_{sun}=\frac{m_{sa}*2*\pi *( 2r_{o}*r_1 -r_1^2)}{T}$

Since

$L_{su}= m_{su}*v_{su}*r_1$

then

$v_{su}=\frac{m_{sa}*2*pi*(2r_{o}*r_{1}-r_{1}^2)}{T*m_{sa}*r_1}$

$v_{su} = 19.44 m/s$

7 0

3 years ago

Thermodynamics

Marizza181 [45]

Answer:

A heat engine is a device that converts internal energy into work. Internal energy is increased by the addition of heat. The efficiency of a heat engine is a measurement of how efficiently it works. Efficiency compares the amount of useful energy extracted from a process to the total energy input. The heat engine will be more efficient if the percentage is higher.

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago

A 0.500-nm x-ray photon is deected through 134 in a Compton scattering event. At what angle (with respect to the incident beam)

natita [175]

Answer:

The angle of recoil electron with respect to incident beam of photon is 22.90°.

Explanation:

Compton Scattering is the process of scattering of X-rays by a charge particle like electron.

The angle of the recoiling electron with respect to the incident beam is determine by the relation :

$\cot\phi = (1+\frac{hf}{m_{e}c^{2} })\tan\frac{\theta }{2}$ ....(1)

Here ∅ is angle of recoil electron, θ is the scattered angle, h is Planck's constant, $m_{e}$ is mass of electron, c is speed of light and f is the frequency of the x-ray photon.

We know that, f = c/λ ......(2)

Here λ is wavelength of x-ray photon.

Rearrange equation (1) with the help of equation (1) in terms of λ .

$\cot\phi = (1+\frac{h}{m_{e}c\lambda })\tan\frac{\theta }{2}$

Substitute 6.6 x 10⁻³⁴ m² kg s⁻¹ for h, 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg for $m_{e}$ , 3 x 10⁸ m/s for c, 0.500 x 10⁻⁹ m for λ and 134° for θ in the above equation.

$\cot\phi = (1+\frac{6.6\times10^{-34} }{9.1\times10^{-31}\times3\times10^{8}\times0.5\times10^{-9} })\tan\frac{134 }{2}$

$\cot\phi=2.37$

$\phi$ = 22.90°

8 0

3 years ago

You plug in an extension cord and you have to be very careful around electrical outlet. However you can handle his extension cor

IrinaVladis [17]

The second one because you don't get shocked by plugging in something you can get electricted by putting something thin in the outlet then it will send a shock to your hand

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Two resistors, one with 7.00 Ω of resistance and the other with 11.00 Ω of resistance, are connected in series to a 9.00 V batte

IRINA_888 [86]

Answer:

4.5 W

Explanation:

Applying,

P = V²/(R₁+R₂).................. Equation 1

Where P = Power, V = Voltage, R₁ and R₂ = values of the two resistor.

From the question,

Given: V = 9.00 V, R₁ = 7.00 Ω, R₂ = 11.00 Ω

Substitute these values into equation 1

P = 9²/(7+11)

P = 81/(18)

P = 4.5 Watt.

Hence the power dessipated by the two resistors is 4.5 watt

5 0

2 years ago