Answer: Acceleration = 5m/s^2; Distance traveled = 320 m
Explanation:
Velocity of car = 40m/s
Time taken = 8 seconds
Acceleration = ?
Distance traveled = ?
A) Since acceleration is the rate of change of velocity per unit time
i.e acceleration = velocity / time
acceleration = 40m/s / 8 seconds
Acceleration = 5m/s^2
B) To get how far the car traveled before stopping, obtain the distance from the formula:
velocity = distance traveled / time
40m/s = distance / 8 seconds
Distance = 40m/s x 8 seconds
Distance = 320 m
Thus, the car’s acceleration is 5m/s^2 while it traveled 320 metres before stopping.
The Box's Acceleration : g sin θ
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Newton's 2nd law explains that the acceleration produced by the resultant force on an object is proportional and in line with the resultant force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object
∑F = m. a
F = force, N
m = mass = kg
a = acceleration due to gravity, m / s²
We plot the forces acting on the block (picture attached) according to the y-axis and the x-axis.
Because the motion of the block is in the same direction as the x-axis, ignoring the friction force with the inclined plane, then

Answer:
<em>The distance the car traveled is 21.45 m</em>
Explanation:
<u>Motion With Constant Acceleration
</u>
It occurs when an object changes its velocity at the same rate thus the acceleration is constant.
The relation between the initial and final speeds is:
![v_f=v_o+at\qquad\qquad [1]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_f%3Dv_o%2Bat%5Cqquad%5Cqquad%20%5B1%5D)
Where:
a = acceleration
vo = initial speed
vf = final speed
t = time
The distance traveled by the object is given by:
![\displaystyle x=v_o.t+\frac{a.t^2}{2}\qquad\qquad [2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20x%3Dv_o.t%2B%5Cfrac%7Ba.t%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%5Cqquad%5Cqquad%20%5B2%5D)
Solving [1] for a:

Substituting the given data vo=0, vf=6.6 m/s, t=6.5 s:


The distance is now calculated with [2]:

x = 21.45 m
The distance the car traveled is 21.45 m
Answer:
In general, a scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon. It doesn't explain why the phenomenon exists or what causes it. The explanation of a phenomenon is called a scientific theory.
Explanation: